What is the primary focus when picking out a horse's hoof?

The primary focus when picking out a horse's hoof is ensuring the hoof is clean. This process involves removing dirt, debris, and other materials that can accumulate in the hoof, particularly in the frog and sole areas. Maintaining cleanliness is crucial because foreign objects, like stones or dirt, can lead to discomfort or even injury, such as abscesses or infections. By regularly cleaning the hoof, you also facilitate better examination of the hoof's condition, which can help in identifying other issues like lameness or problems with wear on shoes.

While trimming the hoof, examining for lameness, and inspecting shoes for wear are all important aspects of hoof care, these actions are secondary to the immediate need for routine cleanliness. Cleaning the hoof is often the first step, as it creates a foundation for further inspection and maintenance, helping ensure the horse's overall hoof health.